Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the CKP sensor.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm between the low reference circuit terminal 2 and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- Ignition ON, engine OFF, test for 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit terminal 1 and ground.
- If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- Ignition ON, engine OFF, test for 4.8-5.2 volts between the signal circuit terminal 3 and ground.
- If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM.
- Ignition OFF, connect a fused jumper wire to signal circuit terminal 3.
- Ignition ON, momentarily touch the other end of the fused jumper wire to the battery negative post repeatedly. The CKP Active Counter should increment.
- If the CKP Active Counter increments, test or replace the CKP sensor.
- If the CKP Active Counter does not increment, replace the ECM.
- Ignition OFF, inspect the CKP sensor for correct installation. Remove the CKP sensor from the engine. Inspect the sensor and the O-ring for damage.
- If the sensor is loose, inspect the sensor and the O-ring for damage. Replace as necessary.
- Inspect the engine for the following conditions:
- Engine oil for debris
- Crankshaft reluctor wheel for damage
- Timing chain, tensioner, and sprockets for wear or damage
- If debris is found in the engine oil, inspect the internal engine components to determine the cause. Repair or replace any worn or damaged components.
- If all circuits and components test normal, test or replace the CKP sensor.
IMPORTANT:
5K ohms or greater in the 5-volt reference circuit will cause this DTC to set.