LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Subaru >> 2006 >> Impreza Outback Sport, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Controls - Engine (Diagnostics) (H4SO) >> Diagnostics for Engine Starting Failure >> Check Power Supply And Ground Line Of Engine Control Module (ECM)
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Check Power Supply And Ground Line Of Engine Control Module (ECM)

CAUTION: After repair or replacement of faulty parts, conduct Clear Memory Mode < Ref. to OPERATION , Clear Memory Mode. > and Inspection Mode < Ref. to PROCEDURE , Inspection Mode. >

WIRING DIAGRAM: 

Fig 1: Power Supply And Ground Line Of Engine Control Module (ECM) - Wiring Diagram
G04998040
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE

Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK MAIN RELAY. 
  1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
  2. Remove the main relay.
  3. Using a lead wire, connect the terminal No. 1 of main relay to positive terminal of battery, and terminal No. 2 to ground terminal of battery.
  4. Measure the resistance between main relay terminals.

    Terminals 

    No. 3 - No. 6: 

    No. 4 - No. 5: 

Is the measured value less than 10 Ω? Go to step 2.  Replace the main relay.
2 CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT OF ECM. 
  1. Disconnect the connector from ECM.
  2. Measure the resistance of harness between ECM and chassis ground.

    Connector & terminal 

    (B134) No. 5 - Chassis ground: 

    (B136) No. 15 - Chassis ground: 

    (B137) No. 1 - Chassis ground: 

    (B137) No. 2 - Chassis ground: 

    (B137) No. 3 - Chassis ground: 

    (B137) No. 7 - Chassis ground: 

Is the measured value less than 5 Ω? Go to step 3.  Repair the open circuit in harness between ECM connector and engine grounding terminal or poor contact in connector.
3 CHECK INPUT VOLTAGE OF ECM. 
Measure the voltage between ECM connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal 
(B135) No. 5 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 
(B135) No. 27 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 
Is the measured value more than 10 V? Go to step 4.  Repair the open or ground short circuit of power supply circuit.
4 CHECK INPUT VOLTAGE OF MAIN RELAY. 
Measure the voltage between main relay connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal 
(B47) No. 1 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 
(B47) No. 5 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 
(B47) No. 6 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 
Is the measured value more than 10 V? Go to step 5.  Repair the open or ground short circuit in harness of power supply circuit.
5 CHECK INPUT VOLTAGE OF ECM. 
  1. Connect the main relay connector.
  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
  3. Measure the voltage between ECM connector and chassis ground.

    Connector & terminal 

    (B135) No. 2 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 

    (B134) No. 7(+) - Chassis ground (-): 

    (B136) No. 24 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 

Is the measured value more than 10 V? Check the ignition control system. < Ref. to IGNITION CONTROL SYSTEM , Diagnostics for Engine Starting Failure. > Repair the open or ground short circuit in harness between ECM connector and main relay connector.