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Starting System & Charging System (H4SO): Starter: Assembly

  1. Install the armature to yoke.
    Fig 1: Removing/Installing Armature
    G05668121Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  2. Install the brush holder assembly to the armature.
    NOTE: Spread the brush with your fingers, being careful not to damage the brush.
    Fig 2: Removing/Installing Brush Holder Assembly
    G05668120Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  3. Install the starter cover, and then secure it to the brush holder assembly with the screws.
    Fig 3: Identifying Starter Cover Screw
    G05668118Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  4. Assemble the shock absorber as follows:
    1. Apply grease to the shock absorber (C), and install the internal gear (B) to the shock absorber bearing (A).
      NOTE: Align with the claw position of internal gear to install shock absorber bearing.

      Grease: DENSO HL50 

      Fig 4: Identifying Shock Absorber Bearing, Internal Gear And Shock Absorber
      G05668117Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    2. Install the shaft to the internal gear.
      NOTE: Apply grease to the sliding part for the shaft inside the internal gear.

      Grease: DENSO HL50 

      Fig 5: Identifying Shaft
      G05668116Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    3. Install the snap ring to shaft.
      NOTE: Use new snap rings.
      Fig 6: Identifying Snap Ring
      G05668115Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  5. Install the planetary gear to the internal gear.
    1. Apply grease to the planetary gear attachment area.

      Grease: DENSO HL50 

    2. Install the planetary gear to pin.
    3. Apply grease to the planetary gear, internal gear and upper part of the pin.
      NOTE:
      • Apply grease so that it contacts each gear.
      • Be careful not to allow dirt to get in.

      Grease: DENSO HL50 

      Fig 7: Identifying Planetary Gear
      G05668114Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    4. Install the starter plate.
      Fig 8: Identifying Starter Plate
      G05668113Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  6. Assemble the overrunning clutch as follows:
    1. Apply grease to the spline portion of the shaft.

      Grease: DENSO HL50 

    2. Install the overrunning clutch to shaft.
      Fig 9: Removing/Installing Overrunning Clutch
      G05668112Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    3. Install the stopper (B) to the shaft, and install the snap ring (A).
      Fig 10: Removing/Installing Snap Ring
      G05668111Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    4. Press-fit the stopper (B) to snap ring (A) using a press.
      Fig 11: Pressing-Fit Stopper To Snap Ring
      G05668132Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  7. Assemble the overrunning clutch, shock absorber and shaft to the yoke as one unit.
    Fig 12: Assembling Overrunning Clutch, Shock Absorber And Shaft To Yoke
    G05668109Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  8. Install the shift lever.
    NOTE: Apply grease to the contact portion of the shift lever.

    Grease: DENSO HL50 

    Fig 13: Removing/Installing Shift Lever
    G05668108Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  9. Install the starter housing, and tighten the through bolts on both sides.

    Tightening torque: 6 N.m (0.6 kgf-m, 4.4 ft-lb) 

    Fig 14: Identifying Starter Housing
    G05668107Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    Fig 15: Locating Through Bolts
    G05668106Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  10. Install the starter seal.
    Fig 16: Identifying Starter Seal
    G05668105Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  11. Install the magnet switch assembly to the starter housing, and tighten the nuts.
    NOTE: Apply grease to the installation part of the shift lever.

    Grease: DENSO HL50 

    Tightening torque: 7.5 N.m (0.8 kgf-m, 5.5 ft-lb) 

    Fig 17: Locating Switch Assembly Nuts
    G05668104Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  12. Install the harness to the terminal M (A) of the magnet switch assembly, and tighten the nut.

    Tightening torque: 10 N.m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.4 ft-lb) 

    Fig 18: Identifying Terminal M
    G05668103Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.