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P/S System Description

The power steering (P/S) system in this vehicle reduces the driver's effort needed in turning the steering wheel by utilizing the hydraulic pressure generated by the power steering (P/S) pump which is driven by the engine. It is an integral type with the rack and pinion gears and the control valve unit, hydraulic pressure cylinder unit all built in the steering gear box.

The pump is a vane type and is driven by the V-ribbed belt from the crankshaft.

Fig 1: Identifying Power Steering Components
G04590713Courtesy of SUZUKI OF AMERICA CORP.