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Ignition Timing

CAUTION: Some tachometers may not be compatible with ignition system. Consult tachometer manufacturer before connecting tachometer to system. To avoid possible damage to ignitor and/or coil, DO NOT  allow tachometer terminal to become grounded.
  1. Ensure engine is at normal operating temperature. Connect timing light to engine. Connect tachometer to proper location. See Fig 1-Fig 3 .
  2. Install jumper wire between proper terminals of engine check connector. See Fig 4-Fig 6 . Ensure idle speed is within specification. See appropriate IDLE SPEED SPECIFICATIONS  table under IDLE SPEED & MIXTURE. Ensure base timing is within specification. Also, see the IGNITION TIMING  table.
    NOTE: Timing marks are on front cover on all models except Land Cruiser. On Land Cruiser, timing mark on flywheel must be aligned with pointer positioned above starter motor. See Fig 7.
  3. On Supra turbo with Distributorless Ignition System (DIS), adjust timing by turning cam position sensor. On all other models, adjust timing by turning distributor.
  4. Remove jumper wire from engine check connector and ensure advance timing is within specification. See IGNITION TIMING  table. Tighten distributor hold-down bolt or cam position sensor bolt (Supra turbo). See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .
IGNITION TIMING

Application (1) Base Timing (2) Advance Timing
Cressida 10 @ Idle 9-11 @ Idle
Land Cruiser 7 @ Idle 12 @ Idle
Supra
Non-Turbo 10 @ Idle 9-10 @ Idle
Turbo 10 @ Idle (3)
(1) Check ignition timing with transmission in Neutral, and jumper wire connected between proper terminals of check connector.
(2) Check ignition timing with transmission in Neutral, and jumper wire removed from check connector terminals.
(3) More than 12 degrees at idle.
Fig 1: Connecting Tachometer (Land Cruiser)
G91A17913Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 2: Connecting Tachometer (Cressida)
G91F17918Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 3: Connecting Tachometer (Supra)
G91G17919Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 4: Installing Jumper Wire to Eng. Check Connector (Cressida)
G91A17350Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 5: Installing Jumper Wire to Eng. Check Connector (Land Cruiser)
G91I17077Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 6: Installing Jumper Wire to Eng. Check Connector (Supra)
G91I17523Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 7: Inspecting Ignition Timing Mark On Drive Plate (Land Cruiser)
G00256882Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002