SFI System: Precaution
HINT:
Any diagnostic trouble code (DTC) retained in the ECM will be erased when the negative (-) terminal cable is removed from the battery. If necessary, read the DTC before removing the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
- BEFORE WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM, DISCONNECT NEGATIVE (-) TERMINAL CABLE FROM BATTERY
- DO NOT SMOKE OR WORK NEAR AN OPEN FLAME WHEN WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM
- KEEP GASOLINE AWAY FROM RUBBER OR LEATHER PARTS
- MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
- To prevent engine misfire, these precautions should be taken.
- Check the battery terminals for proper connection.
- After repair, check that the ignition coil terminals and all other ignition system lines are reconnected securely.
- When cleaning the engine compartment, be especially careful to protect the electrical system from water.
- Observe the following when handling the heated oxygen sensors.
- Do not drop the sensor or hit it against an object.
- The sensor should be free from any contact with water.
- To prevent engine misfire, these precautions should be taken.
- IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (HAM, CB, ETC.)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system, refer to the PRECAUTION .
- AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
- Removal of the engine oil dipstick, oil filler cap, PCV hose may break the engine.
- Disconnection, looseness or cracks in the parts of the air induction system between the throttle body and cylinder head may allow air suction and break the engine.
- ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
- Before removing the SFI wiring connectors, terminals, first disconnect the power by turning the ignition switch OFF or disconnecting the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
HINT:
Be sure to check the DTC before disconnecting the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
- When installing the battery, be especially careful not to incorrectly connect the positive (+) and negative (-) cables.
- Do not give a severe impact to the SFI parts during removal or installation. Handle all the SFI parts carefully, especially the ECM.
- Be careful during troubleshooting. Numerous transistor circuits are used and even slight terminal contact can cause further troubles.
- Do not open the ECM cover.
- When inspecting during rainy weather, take care to prevent entry of water. Also, when washing the engine compartment, prevent water from getting into the SFI parts and wiring connectors.
- Parts should be replaced as an assembly.
- Care should be taken when pulling out and inserting the wiring connectors.
- Release the lock and pull out the connector, pulling on the connectors.
- Fully insert the connector and check that it is locked.
- Use SST for the inspection or test of the injector or its wiring connector.
SST 09842-30080
- Before removing the SFI wiring connectors, terminals, first disconnect the power by turning the ignition switch OFF or disconnecting the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
- FUEL SYSTEM
- When disconnecting the high fuel pressure line, a large amount of gasoline will spill out. Observe these procedures:
- Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
- Start the engine. After the engine has stopped on its own, turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Put a container under the connection.
- Slowly loosen the connection.
- Disconnect the high fuel pressure line.
- Reconnect the fuel pump connector.
- Observe the following when removing and installing the injector:
- Never reuse the O-ring.
- When placing a new O-ring on the injector, take care not to damage it in anyway.
- Coat a new O-ring with spindle oil or gasoline before installing. Never use engine oil, gear oil and brake oil.
- Install the injector to the delivery pipe and cylinder head, as shown in Fig 4.
- Observe the following when disconnecting the fuel tube connector (quick type):
- Check if there is any dirt like mud in the pipe and around the connector before disconnecting the fuel tube connector. If necessary, clean the dirt away.
- Disconnect the fuel pipe clamp from the connector.
- Be sure to disconnect them with hands.
- When the connector and the pipe are stuck, push and pull the connector. Then disconnect and pull it out. Do not use any tools at this time.
- Check if there is any dirt on the seal surface of the disconnected pipe. If necessary, clean the dirt away.
- Prevent the disconnected pipe and connector from being damaged and foreign objects mixing in by covering them with a vinyl bag.
- Observe the following when connecting the fuel tube connector (quick type):
- Check if there is any damage or foreign objects in the connected part of the pipe.
- Match the axis of the connector with the axis of the pipe, and push into the connector until a "click" sound is heard. If the connection is tight, apply little amount of fresh engine oil on the tip of the pipe.
- After having finished the connection, pull the pipe and the connector to ensure secure connection.
- Check to make sure no fuel leak is present.
If the result is not specified, repair or replace.
- Install the fuel pipe clamp to the connector.
- Check to make sure no fuel leak is present.
If the result is not specified, repair or replace.
- Observe the following when disconnecting the fuel tube connector (metallic type):
HINT:
The structure of the metallic connector is shown in Fig 10.
- Check if there is any dirt like mud in the pipe and around the connector before disconnecting the fuel tube connector. If necessary, clean the dirt away.
- Assemble SST to the connection, as shown in Fig 11.
SST 09268-21010
- Turn the SST, align the retainers inside the connector with the SST chamfered parts and insert the SST into the connector.
- While holding the SST, pull the connector towards the SST to put the retainers on the SST chamfered parts.
- Slide the SST and connector together towards the fuel tube assembly.
- Observe the following when connecting the fuel tube connector (metallic type):
- Check if there is any damage or foreign objects in the connected part of the pipe.
- Match the axis of the connector with the axis of the pipe, and push into the connector until a "click" sound is heard. If the connection is tight, apply little amount of fresh engine oil on the tip of the pipe.
- After having finished the connection, pull the pipe and the connector to ensure secure connection.
- Check to make sure no fuel leak is present.
If the result is not specified, repair or replace.
- Observer the following when handling the nylon tube:
- Pay attention not to turn the connected part of the nylon tube and the quick connector with tube when connecting them.
- Pay attention not to kink the nylon tube.
- Do not remove the nylon tube.
- Do not close the piping with the nylon tube by bending it.
- Check that there is no fuel leak after doing maintenance anywhere on the fuel system.
- Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
- Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand-held tester main switch ON.
- Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the hand-held tester.
NOTE: Do not start the engine.HINT:
Please refer to the hand-held tester operator's manual for further details.
If you have no hand-held tester, connect the battery's positive (+) and negative (-) leads to the fuel pump connector (see FUEL PUMP ).
- Check that there is no leak from any parts of the fuel system.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect the hand-held tester from the DLC3.
- Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
- When disconnecting the high fuel pressure line, a large amount of gasoline will spill out. Observe these procedures: