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Charging System: Generator: Inspection

  1. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Check the rotor for an open circuit.
      1. Measure the resistance between the slip rings.

        Standard resistance: 2.3 to 2.7 Ω at 20°C (68°F) 

        If the result is not as specified, replace the rotor assembly.

        Fig 1: Measuring Resistance Between Slip Rings
        G04436403Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Check if the rotor is grounded.
      1. Measure the resistance between the slip ring and rotor.

        Standard resistance: 10 kΩ or higher 

        If the result is not as specified, replace the rotor assembly.

      Fig 2: Measuring Resistance Between Slip Ring & Rotor
      G04436404Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Check that the slip rings are not rough or scored.

      If rough or scored, replace the rotor assembly.

    4. Using a vernier caliper, measure the slip ring diameter.
      • Standard diameter: 14.2 to 14.4 mm (0.559 to 0.567 in.) 
      • Minimum diameter: 14.0 mm (0.551 in.) 

      If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the rotor assembly.

      Fig 3: Measuring Slip Ring Diameter Using Vernier Caliper
      G04436405Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSPECT GENERATOR BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Using a vernier caliper, measure the exposed brush length.
      • Standard exposed length: 10.5 mm (0.413 in.) 
      • Minimum exposed length: 4.5 mm (0.177 in.) 

      If the exposed length is less than the minimum, replace the brush holder assembly.

      Fig 4: Measuring Exposed Brush Length Using Vernier Caliper
      G04436406Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  3. INSPECT GENERATOR DRIVE END FRAME BEARING 
    1. Check that the bearing is not rough or worn. If necessary, replace the bearing.
    Fig 5: Checking If Bearing Is Rough Or Worm
    G04436407Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. INSPECT GENERATOR ROTOR BEARING 
    1. Check that the bearing is not rough or worn. If necessary, replace the generator rotor.