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Fail-Safe Chart

If a problem occurs in the power steering system, the P/S warning light on the combination meter comes on, and the ECU stops the steering power assist, maintains a constant amount of power assist, or reduces the amount of power assist to protect the system.

DTC Code Malfunction Fail-safe
C1511
C1512
C1513
C1514
C1515
C1516
Torque sensor malfunction Power assist stopped
C1517 Torque sensor malfunction Power assist stopped
C1524 Motor malfunction Power assist stopped
C1531
C1532
Power steering ECU malfunction Power assist stopped
C1533 Temperature sensor malfunction in power steering ECU Assist force restricted
C1534 EEPROM abnormal Power assist stopped
C1535 Steering wheel location data error Power assist stopped
C1551 IG power source voltage error Power assist stopped
C1552 PIG power source voltage error Power assist stopped
C1553 Overvoltage at IG and PIG terminals Power assist stopped
C1554 Power source relay malfunction Power assist stopped
C1555 Motor relay malfunction Power assist stopped
C1581 ECU malfunction (Assist map number un-writing) Permission of control assist map
U0100 ECM communication error Power assist stopped
U0129 Skid control ECU communication error Amount of power assist remains constant at speed of 70 km/h (43 mph)

HINT: 

The amount of power assist may be decreased to prevent the motor and ECUs from overheating if the steering wheel is continuously turned when the vehicle is either stopped or driven at a low speed, or if the steering wheel is kept in either full lock position for a long time. In such cases, the amount of power assist returns to normal if the steering wheel is not turned for approximately 10 minutes with the engine idling.