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Design And Function: Function

WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 12 other vehicles, including the 2014 Volvo XC90, 2013 Volvo XC90, 2012 Volvo XC90, 2011 Volvo XC90, and 2010 Volvo XC90. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Fig 1: Identifying Components Which Require Battery Current
GLL108434Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION

The function of the battery in a car is to supply the car with a stable voltage in all situations. One of the tasks of the battery is to provide a current when starting the engine. Other tasks are to provide a current to components (such as the parking lamps) which require current when the engine is not running (i. e. when the generator (GEN) is not charging). The battery also operates as an energy reserve when the capacity of the generator (GEN) is insufficient and needs to be supplemented.