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Tailgate System

GLL166006Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION

The task of the Power Operated Tailgate Module (POT) is to check the tailgate's electro hydraulic opening and closing mechanism. To achieve this, it is included in a system together with the following components:

No.  Component  Included in component  Remarks 
1 Pinch sensors
(Only found on vehicles manufactured up to and incl. structure week 200947)
- Their task is to prevent entrapment injuries by transmitting a signal to the Power Operated Tailgate Module (POT) if something obstructs the tailgate's movement. Then the movement in progress is cancelled.
The pinch sensors are located in the moldings on the tailgate and register pressure all the way along these.
2 Control valve - Checks which pressure the hydraulic pump has. Using this valve, the Power Operated Tailgate Module (POT) can increase and decrease the pressure depending on if the vehicle is located on an uphill/downhill grade and what the outdoor temperature is when the tailgate is activated.
Is located on the hydraulic pump.
3 Switch handle License plate lighting (10/3) Used for opening the tailgate.
Located in the center of the outside of the tailgate.
4 Switch closing tailgate - Button for closing the tailgate.
Is located on the lower edge of the tailgate.
5 Hydraulic cylinder - Opens or closes the tailgate.
Is located by the left-hand hinge.
6 Hydraulic pump - Pumps hydraulic fluid between tank and piston.
Is located under Power Operated Tailgate Module (POT) in the tailgate.
7 Motor closing, tailgate - Pulls in the tailgate the last bit.
Is located by the spring bolt in the tailgate.
8 Sensor 1 (inner lock position) Lock motor central locking system tailgate (6/8) Detects, together with Sensor 2 (outer lock position) if the tailgate is fully closed, in the outer lock position or open.
9 Sensor 2 (outer lock position) Lock motor central locking system tailgate (6/8) Detects, together with Sensor 1 (inner lock position) if the tailgate is fully closed, in the outer lock position or open.
10 Angle sensor Power Operated Tailgate Module (POT) (4/116) Checks the angle of the tailgate and vehicle. The vehicle angle is measured when the tailgate is closed. During opening and closing phases, this sensor checks if the tailgate has jammed. The sensor also checks that the tailgate has reached fully open position.
In addition, the following two components are indirectly considered part of the system:
11 Inner, switch Light switch module (LSM) (3/111) Used for opening the tailgate. The switch is diagnosed by the Central electronic module (CEM).
The switch must be held in for 1.5 seconds to activate opening.
12 Remote key - If the button with symbol for tailgate is pressed in for 1.5 seconds, the tailgate opens.